@font-face {
  font-family: 'DM Sans';
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url(assets/dm-sans-3.ttf) format('truetype');
}
@font-face {
  font-family: 'DM Sans';
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url(assets/dm-sans-2.ttf) format('truetype');
}
@font-face {
  font-family: 'DM Sans';
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url(assets/dm-sans-1.ttf) format('truetype');
}
@font-face {
  font-family: 'DM Sans';
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url(assets/dm-sans-0.ttf) format('truetype');
}
.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}
:root{--brand-blue:#506a87;--logo-accent:#369fdf;--paper:#000;--ink:#fff;--text:#f5f5f5;--muted:#e5e5e5;--rule:#ffffff4d;--soft:#000;--accent:#fff;--gutter:clamp(24px,4.2vw,76px)}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:75px}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:'DM Sans',Arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}button{font:inherit}img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:5px}::selection{background:#000;color:white}.skip{position:fixed;top:-80px;left:var(--gutter);background:#000;color:#fff;padding:15px;z-index:100}.skip:focus{top:10px}

.site-header{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;right:0;z-index:20;height:94px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;padding:0 var(--gutter);color:white}.studio-name{font-size:16px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.02em}.nav{display:flex;gap:32px;align-items:center;font-size:14px}.nav a{padding:9px 0;border-bottom:1px solid transparent}.nav a:hover,.nav a[aria-current=page]{border-bottom-color:currentColor}.header-solid{position:relative;left:0;background:transparent;color:var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.header-solid .studio-name{font-weight:600}.ribbon{margin-left:0}
.project-band{position:relative;min-height:680px;height:calc(100svh - 50px);max-height:1180px;background:#000;overflow:hidden}.project-band#work{height:100svh;max-height:none;min-height:700px}.project-band .project-link{display:block;height:100%;position:relative}.band-image{position:absolute;inset:0;transition:transform 1.4s cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1)}.project-band:hover .band-image{transform:scale(1.025)}.shade{position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(0,0,0,.38),transparent 30%,transparent 40%,rgba(0,0,0,.68))}.project-band#work .shade{background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(0,0,0,.53),transparent 32%,transparent 40%,rgba(0,0,0,.7))}.band-topline{position:absolute;top:36px;left:var(--gutter);right:var(--gutter);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;color:white;font-size:13px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em}.project-band#work .band-topline{top:145px}.band-content{position:absolute;left:var(--gutter);right:var(--gutter);bottom:42px;color:white}.eyebrow{font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 23px;font-weight:500}.band-title{font-weight:450;font-size:clamp(44px,5.6vw,96px);line-height:1.03;letter-spacing:-.055em;margin:0 0 32px;max-width:1100px}.band-footer{padding-top:21px;border-top:1px solid #ffffff70;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;font-size:14px}.band-footer .place{color:#ffffffd9}.explore{display:flex;gap:19px;align-items:center;white-space:nowrap}.arrow{font-size:24px;line-height:1;transition:transform .25s;display:inline-block}.project-link:hover .arrow{transform:translate(3px,-3px)}.section-num{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.ribbon-divider{height:10px;background:var(--paper)}
.practice{padding:100px var(--gutter) 110px;background:var(--paper);scroll-margin-top:0}.section-label{display:flex;gap:28px;align-items:baseline;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.07em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:68px}.section-label .mini-plus{color:var(--logo-accent);font-size:24px;line-height:.5}.practice h2{font-size:clamp(40px,5vw,78px);font-weight:450;letter-spacing:-.055em;line-height:1.09;max-width:1090px;margin:0 0 52px}.practice-bottom{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:70px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:30px}.practice-bottom>p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.65;margin:0;max-width:570px}.expertise{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:18px 24px;align-content:start;font-size:14px}.expertise span{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding-bottom:13px}
.contact{padding:86px var(--gutter) 30px;background:#000;color:white}.contact .section-label{color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:48px}.contact-title{font-size:clamp(42px,5vw,78px);font-weight:450;letter-spacing:-.045em;line-height:1.1;margin:0 0 28px}.email-link{display:inline-flex;gap:30px;align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:0 0 10px;font-size:clamp(20px,2.2vw,32px);letter-spacing:-.03em}.email-link:hover{border-color:white}.offices{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:36px;padding:70px 0 60px}.office h3{font-size:17px;font-weight:500;margin:0 0 19px}.office address{font-style:normal;font-size:14px;line-height:1.85;color:var(--muted)}.office address a{display:inline-block;margin-top:14px}.office address a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.footer-bottom{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:26px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;line-height:1.6}.footer-bottom a{color:white}.wordmark-footer{font-size:clamp(90px,19vw,300px);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.085em;line-height:.92;margin:80px 0 0 -8px;color:#f1f2ee}
.project-intro{padding:44px var(--gutter) 56px}.back-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:15px;font-size:14px;margin-bottom:65px}.back-link:hover{text-decoration:underline}.project-intro .eyebrow{color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:20px}.project-intro h1{font-weight:450;font-size:clamp(45px,6vw,94px);line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:-.055em;max-width:1120px;margin:0 0 30px}.intro-location{font-size:16px;color:var(--muted)}.project-main-image{height:76svh;min-height:400px;max-height:1000px;background:#000}.project-story{padding:90px var(--gutter);display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;gap:10%}.project-facts{display:grid;gap:24px;align-content:start;margin:0}.project-facts div{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:14px}.project-facts dt{font-size:12px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.07em;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:8px}.project-facts dd{margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.55}.story-copy h2{font-weight:450;font-size:clamp(28px,3.4vw,47px);line-height:1.16;letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0 0 30px}.story-copy p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.75;max-width:720px;margin:0 0 22px}.story-copy .source-credit{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:36px}.source-credit a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.project-secondary{height:78svh;min-height:400px;max-height:1100px}.image-caption{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin:12px var(--gutter) 0}.next-project{display:block;padding:70px var(--gutter);background:var(--soft);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.next-project .eyebrow{margin-bottom:20px}.next-title{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;font-size:clamp(30px,4vw,60px);letter-spacing:-.045em;line-height:1.1}.next-title .arrow{font-size:46px}.next-project:hover .arrow{transform:translate(5px,-5px)}
@media(min-width:1800px){.band-title{max-width:1300px}}
@media(max-width:900px){:root{--gutter:28px}.site-header{height:82px}.nav{gap:21px}.project-band,.project-band#work{min-height:610px;height:90svh}.project-band#work{height:100svh}.band-title{font-size:62px}.practice{padding:75px var(--gutter)}.practice-bottom{gap:32px}.practice-bottom>p{font-size:16px}.expertise{grid-template-columns:1fr}.offices{gap:23px}.project-story{gap:8%}}
@media(max-width:600px){:root{--gutter:22px}.site-header{height:78px;gap:20px}.studio-name{font-size:0}.nav{gap:20px;font-size:13px}.project-band,.project-band#work{min-height:570px;height:88svh;max-height:900px}.project-band#work{height:100svh}.project-band#work .band-topline{top:116px}.band-topline{font-size:11px;top:27px;gap:20px}.band-topline .band-count{white-space:nowrap}.band-title{font-size:clamp(38px,11.5vw,62px);line-height:1.06;margin-bottom:26px;letter-spacing:-.055em}.band-content{bottom:30px}.eyebrow{font-size:11px;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:17px}.band-footer{font-size:12px;gap:15px;padding-top:18px;align-items:flex-end}.band-footer .place{max-width:50%;line-height:1.5}.explore{gap:9px;font-size:12px}.arrow{font-size:21px}.ribbon-divider{height:6px}.practice{padding:64px var(--gutter)}.section-label{margin-bottom:40px;font-size:11px}.practice h2{font-size:39px;margin-bottom:36px}.practice-bottom{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:33px;padding-top:26px}.expertise{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:15px;font-size:13px}.contact{padding:60px var(--gutter) 25px}.contact .section-label{margin-bottom:36px}.contact-title{font-size:39px}.email-link{font-size:24px}.offices{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px;padding:50px 0}.office{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.5fr;gap:15px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:19px}.office h3{font-size:16px}.office address{font-size:13px}.office address a{margin-top:5px}.footer-bottom{font-size:11px}.wordmark-footer{font-size:36vw;margin-top:54px}.project-intro{padding:30px var(--gutter) 37px}.back-link{margin-bottom:44px}.project-intro h1{font-size:45px}.intro-location{font-size:14px}.project-main-image{height:61svh;min-height:330px}.project-story{padding:52px var(--gutter);display:flex;flex-direction:column-reverse;gap:38px}.story-copy h2{font-size:32px}.story-copy p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.7}.project-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:26px}.project-secondary{height:60svh;min-height:330px}.next-project{padding:48px var(--gutter)}.next-title{font-size:34px}.next-title .arrow{font-size:31px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}
@media(max-width:600px){.nav,.explore,.expertise,.office address{font-size:14px}}

.band-topline{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:12px 24px;line-height:1.45}.band-topline .band-count{margin-left:auto;white-space:nowrap}

/* A clean vector interpretation of the supplied +VG silhouette. */
.logo-mark{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;overflow:visible}
.logo-plus{color:var(--logo-accent)}

.studio-name{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;line-height:1;font-size:16px;flex-shrink:0}
.studio-name .logo-mark{width:105px;flex-shrink:0}
.header-solid .studio-name .logo-mark{color:var(--brand-blue)}
.wordmark-footer{width:clamp(240px,35vw,500px);max-width:100%;margin:70px 0 0;font-size:inherit;line-height:1}
@media(max-width:900px){.studio-name .logo-mark{width:96px}}
@media(max-width:600px){.studio-name .logo-mark{width:82px}.studio-descriptor{display:block}.wordmark-footer{width:72vw;margin-top:48px}}

/* Keep the primary navigation readable and available over every ribbon panel. */
:root{--nav-clearance:114px}
html{scroll-padding-top:var(--nav-clearance)}
.site-header,.header-solid{
 position:fixed;top:18px;left:var(--gutter);right:var(--gutter);z-index:50;
 height:auto;min-height:70px;padding:13px 22px;gap:10px 24px;flex-wrap:wrap;
 color:#fff;background:transparent;border:0;border-radius:0;
 box-shadow:none;backdrop-filter:none;-webkit-backdrop-filter:none;
 text-shadow:0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.8),0 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,.8)
}
.site-header .logo-mark,.header-solid .studio-name .logo-mark{color:#fff;filter:drop-shadow(0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.6))}
.site-header .nav{margin-left:auto;flex-wrap:wrap}
.project-page .project-intro{padding-top:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 24px)}
.project-band#work .band-topline{top:max(145px,calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 12px))}
@media(max-width:600px){
 :root{--nav-clearance:100px}
 .site-header,.header-solid{top:12px;left:12px;right:12px;min-height:64px;padding:10px 14px;gap:8px 12px}
 .site-header .nav{gap:14px;font-size:14px}
 .site-header .nav a{padding:10px 0}
 .project-page .project-intro{padding-top:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 20px)}
 .project-band#work .band-topline{top:max(116px,calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 12px))}
}

/* The three logo shapes arrive in sequence when the page opens. */
.site-header .logo-plus,.site-header .logo-v,.site-header .logo-g{
 transform-box:fill-box;transform-origin:center;
 animation:logo-fall .72s cubic-bezier(.22,.75,.3,1) both
}
.site-header .logo-plus{animation-delay:.06s}
.site-header .logo-v{animation-delay:.24s}
.site-header .logo-g{animation-delay:.42s}
@keyframes logo-fall{
 0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(-64px)}
 48%{opacity:1}
 70%{transform:translateY(0)}
 85%{transform:translateY(-4px)}
 100%{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
 .site-header .logo-plus,.site-header .logo-v,.site-header .logo-g{animation:none;opacity:1;transform:none}
}

/* Complete +VG first, then reveal the practice name. */
.site-header .studio-descriptor{display:block;animation:architects-reveal .5s ease-out 1.22s both}
@keyframes architects-reveal{
 from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(-8px)}
 to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}
}
@media(max-width:600px){
 .site-header .studio-name{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:0}
 .site-header .studio-descriptor{display:block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.2;margin-top:1px;letter-spacing:0}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
 .site-header .studio-descriptor{animation:none;opacity:1;transform:none}
}

@media(max-width:900px){img[src="/assets/goodes-hall.webp"]{object-position:right center}}

/* A native cursor matching the logo's blue plus, with its click point at the centre. */
@media (any-hover:hover) and (any-pointer:fine){
 html,body,a,button,[role="button"],summary{
  cursor:url("assets/plus-cursor.svg") 16 16,crosshair
 }
}

/* Give project photographs a shared display size without cropping their composition. */
.project-main-image,.project-gallery{--project-photo-height:clamp(240px,60vw,800px);width:100%;max-width:1440px;margin-inline:auto}
.project-main-image{height:var(--project-photo-height);min-height:0;max-height:none}
.project-main-image img{object-fit:contain}
.project-gallery{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:10px;background:var(--paper)}
.gallery-photo{margin:0;min-width:0;width:100%}
.gallery-photo img{display:block;width:100%;height:var(--project-photo-height);object-fit:contain}
.gallery-caption{font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);padding:10px var(--gutter) 16px}
@media(max-width:600px){
 .project-gallery{gap:6px}
}

/* The practice opens into a continuous directory of its people. */
.practice-copy>p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.65;margin:0;max-width:570px}
.practice-team-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:46px;margin-top:30px;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);font-size:20px;color:var(--ink)}
.practice-team-link:hover{color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink)}
.practice-links{display:flex;gap:18px 42px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.practice-page{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink)}
.practice-page-intro{padding:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 52px) var(--gutter) 64px}
.practice-kicker{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 30px}
.practice-page-intro h1{font-size:clamp(60px,8.5vw,132px);font-weight:400;line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.06em;margin:0 0 58px}
.practice-introduction{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.15fr;gap:clamp(40px,7vw,120px);border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:32px}
.practice-lead{font-size:clamp(25px,2.8vw,40px);line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.03em;margin:0;max-width:580px;color:var(--ink)}
.practice-prose{max-width:760px;min-width:0}
.practice-prose p,.practice-sector-copy,.practice-service-list p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--text);margin:0 0 22px}
.practice-prose p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.practice-feature{margin:0}
.practice-feature>a{display:block;overflow:hidden}
.practice-feature img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/8;object-fit:cover}
.practice-feature figcaption{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px 32px;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:16px var(--gutter) 0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted)}
.practice-feature figcaption a{color:var(--ink)}
.practice-feature figcaption a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}
.practice-editorial{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.15fr;gap:clamp(40px,7vw,120px);padding:90px var(--gutter)}
.practice-editorial h2,.practice-reach h2,.practice-founder h2{font-size:clamp(34px,3.6vw,58px);font-weight:400;line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:0}
.practice-founder{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr;gap:clamp(40px,7vw,120px);align-items:center;margin:0 var(--gutter);padding:86px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.practice-founder-photo{width:100%;max-width:640px;margin:0 auto}
.founder-portrait{width:100%;aspect-ratio:1;overflow:hidden;border:0;background:transparent}
.practice-founder-photo .founder-portrait img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:center;transform:scale(1.02);border:0}
.practice-founder-photo .founder-portrait img[src*="carlos-ventin"]{object-position:50% 32%;transform:scale(1.06)}
.practice-founder-photo figcaption{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);margin-top:12px}
.practice-founder h2{margin-bottom:28px}
.practice-history-link{display:inline-block;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding-bottom:5px}
.practice-history-link:hover{border-color:var(--ink)}
.origins-beginning{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
.practice-editorial .practice-kicker{margin-bottom:24px}
.practice-editorial .practice-team-link{margin-top:12px}
.practice-principles{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:36px;padding:0 var(--gutter) 90px}
.practice-principles article{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:20px;min-width:0}
.practice-rule-number{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;margin-bottom:34px}
.practice-principles h3,.practice-service-list h3{font-size:24px;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.025em;font-weight:500;margin:0 0 16px}
.practice-principles p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.65;color:var(--text);margin:0}
.practice-reach{margin:0 var(--gutter);padding:62px 0 68px;border-top:2px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink)}
.practice-reach h2{font-size:clamp(60px,9vw,144px);letter-spacing:-.055em;line-height:1.03}
.practice-reach-bottom{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr;gap:50px;margin-top:40px;align-items:start}
.practice-reach-bottom>p{font-size:22px;line-height:1.55;max-width:720px;margin:0}
.practice-reach-bottom .practice-studio-list{font-size:18px;line-height:1.8;justify-self:end;min-width:180px}
.practice-renewal{padding-bottom:44px}
.practice-feature-inset{margin:0 var(--gutter)}
.practice-feature-inset img{aspect-ratio:16/8.5}
.practice-feature-inset figcaption{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}
.practice-sector-copy{margin-top:26px;max-width:510px}
.practice-service-list section{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:24px 0 16px}
.practice-service-list section:first-child{padding-top:0;border:0}
.practice-service-list section:last-child{padding-bottom:0}
.practice-service-list p{margin-bottom:0}
.practice-reading{padding-top:0;padding-bottom:90px}
.practice-publications{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:30px}
.practice-publications a{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;padding:20px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);font-size:18px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--ink)}
.practice-publications a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}
.practice-publications small{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}
@media(max-width:900px){
 .practice-introduction,.practice-editorial,.practice-founder{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.15fr;gap:36px}
 .practice-principles{gap:24px}
 .practice-reach-bottom>p{font-size:20px}
}
@media(max-width:700px){
 .practice-page-intro{padding-top:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 30px);padding-bottom:40px}
 .practice-page-intro h1{font-size:clamp(44px,10.5vw,72px);margin-bottom:36px}
 .practice-introduction,.practice-editorial,.practice-founder{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}
 .practice-founder{padding:48px 0}
 .practice-founder-photo{margin-left:0}
 .practice-lead{font-size:28px}
 .practice-prose p,.practice-sector-copy,.practice-service-list p{font-size:17px}
 .practice-feature img{aspect-ratio:4/3}
 .practice-feature figcaption{gap:6px;padding-top:12px}
 .practice-editorial{padding-top:56px;padding-bottom:48px}
 .practice-editorial h2,.practice-founder h2{font-size:38px}
 .practice-principles{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px;padding-bottom:52px}
 .practice-rule-number{margin-bottom:18px}
 .practice-reach{padding-top:40px;padding-bottom:42px}
 .practice-reach h2{font-size:clamp(50px,12vw,78px)}
 .practice-reach-bottom{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px;margin-top:26px}
 .practice-reach-bottom>p{font-size:19px}
 .practice-reach-bottom .practice-studio-list{justify-self:start;font-size:16px}
 .practice-renewal{padding-bottom:30px}
 .practice-reading{padding-top:0;padding-bottom:56px}
 .practice-links{gap:0 32px}
 .practice-links .practice-team-link{gap:20px}
}
.team-page{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink)}
.team-page .skip,.practice-page .skip{color:var(--ink)}
.team-page a:focus-visible,.team-page summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #fff;outline-offset:3px}
.team-intro{padding:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 30px) var(--gutter) 40px}
.team-intro .back-link{margin-bottom:40px;font-size:14px}
.team-intro-bottom{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.3fr;gap:clamp(32px,5vw,90px);align-items:end}
.team-intro h1{font-size:clamp(64px,8vw,124px);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.06em;line-height:1;margin:0}
.team-intro-bottom>p{font-size:clamp(19px,1.7vw,25px);line-height:1.5;max-width:590px;margin:0 0 5px;color:var(--muted)}
.team-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:8px;padding:0 var(--gutter) 72px}
.team-card{display:block;min-width:0}
.team-card-image{position:relative;isolation:isolate;display:flex;align-items:flex-end;aspect-ratio:1;height:100%;overflow:hidden;background:#000;padding:76px 16px 16px}
.team-card-image:before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:1;background:var(--logo-accent);mix-blend-mode:multiply;opacity:0;transition:opacity .3s ease;pointer-events:none}
.team-card:focus-visible .team-card-image:before{opacity:1}
@media(hover:hover){.team-card:hover .team-card-image:before{opacity:1}}
.team-card-image:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:25% 0 0;z-index:2;background:linear-gradient(transparent,rgba(0,0,0,.88));pointer-events:none}
.team-card-name{position:relative;z-index:3;display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;width:100%;color:#fff;text-shadow:0 1px 4px #0008}
.team-card-label{min-width:0}
.team-card .member-initials{position:absolute;inset:0;padding-bottom:54px}
.team-card .member-portrait{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:grayscale(1);transition:transform .45s ease}
.team-card:hover .member-portrait,.team-card:focus-visible .member-portrait{transform:scale(1.035)}
.member-initials{display:grid;place-items:center;width:100%;height:100%;background:#000;color:#f3f3f3;font-size:clamp(52px,7vw,110px);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.04em}
.team-card h2,.team-card .member-role{overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.team-card h2{min-width:0;font-size:clamp(20px,1.7vw,28px);font-weight:500;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0}
.member-role{font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);margin:0}
.team-card .member-role{font-size:14px;line-height:1.35;color:#fff;margin:6px 0 0}
.team-card-arrow{font-size:24px;line-height:1;flex-shrink:0;transition:transform .2s ease}
.team-card:hover .team-card-arrow{transform:translate(3px,-3px)}
.person-main{padding:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 38px) var(--gutter) 100px}
.person-main>.back-link{margin-bottom:48px}
.person-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(240px,.8fr) minmax(0,1.2fr);gap:clamp(40px,6vw,100px);align-items:start}
.person-photo{aspect-ratio:1;width:100%;max-width:500px;overflow:hidden;background:#000}
.person-photo .member-portrait{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:grayscale(1)}
.person-copy{min-width:0}
.person-label{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 18px}
.person-copy h1{font-size:clamp(40px,4.8vw,78px);font-weight:400;line-height:1.06;letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:0 0 18px}
.person-copy>.member-role{font-size:19px;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:32px}
.member-bio{font-size:18px;line-height:1.75;margin:0 0 36px;color:var(--text);max-width:760px}
.member-details{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:32px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:26px}
.member-details h2{font-size:16px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;margin:0 0 18px}
.member-details ul{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}
.member-details li{font-size:15px;line-height:1.65;margin:0 0 16px;color:var(--text)}
.member-details a{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:#ffffff80;text-underline-offset:4px}
.member-details a:hover{text-decoration-color:#fff;color:#fff}
@media(max-width:1100px){
 .team-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}
 .person-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(220px,.75fr) minmax(0,1.25fr);gap:40px}
 .member-details{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}
}
@media(max-width:760px){
 .team-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:6px}
 .team-intro-bottom{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}
 .person-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:36px}
 .person-photo{max-width:440px}
 .person-copy h1{font-size:clamp(40px,8vw,62px)}
}
@media(max-width:600px){
 .practice-copy>p{font-size:16px}
 .practice-team-link{font-size:19px;margin-top:22px}
 .team-intro{padding:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 22px) var(--gutter) 28px}
 .team-intro .back-link{margin-bottom:28px}
 .team-intro h1{font-size:64px}
 .team-intro-bottom>p{font-size:19px;margin:0}
 .team-grid{padding-bottom:48px;gap:6px}
 .team-card-image{padding:64px 10px 10px}
 .team-card-name{gap:8px}
 .team-card h2{font-size:18px}
 .team-card .member-role{font-size:14px}
 .team-card-arrow{display:none}
 .person-main{padding:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 28px) var(--gutter) 64px}
 .person-main>.back-link{margin-bottom:32px}
 .person-copy>.member-role{font-size:18px}
 .member-bio{font-size:17px}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
 .team-card:hover .member-portrait,.team-card:focus-visible .member-portrait{transform:none}
 .team-card:hover .team-card-arrow{transform:none}
}

/* Film panels retain their photographs until the edited footage starts. */
.band-media{position:absolute;inset:0;overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none}
.band-film{position:absolute;inset:0;overflow:hidden;opacity:0;transition:none}
.band-film.is-playing{opacity:1}
/* Keep the embedded player rendering invisibly so its startup feedback can finish. */
.band-film[data-video-id]{visibility:visible;opacity:0;transition:none}
.band-film[data-video-id].is-playing{opacity:1;transition:none}
.film-player{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0;object-fit:cover;pointer-events:none}
.band-film[data-video-id] .film-player{inset:auto;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%)}
.film-tools{position:absolute;z-index:4;top:max(192px,calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 48px));left:var(--gutter);right:var(--gutter);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;color:#fff;text-shadow:0 1px 4px #000}
.film-source{font-size:12px;line-height:1.4;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}
@media(max-width:600px){
 .film-tools{top:max(160px,calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 42px));gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap}
}

/* Filterable portfolio, with the same full-width ribbons as the landing page. */
.work-intro{padding:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 36px) var(--gutter) 34px}
.work-intro h1{font-size:clamp(52px,7vw,100px);font-weight:450;letter-spacing:-.055em;line-height:1.05;margin:0 0 20px}
.work-intro>p:last-child{font-size:18px;line-height:1.5;margin:0}
.work-filter-bar{position:sticky;top:var(--nav-clearance);z-index:10;background:rgba(0,0,0,.68);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(12px);backdrop-filter:blur(12px);padding:16px var(--gutter);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.work-filters{display:flex;gap:8px;overflow-x:auto;padding:5px; margin:-5px;scrollbar-width:thin}
.work-filters button{flex:0 0 auto;min-height:44px;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:0;padding:10px 16px;background:transparent;color:#fff;cursor:inherit}
.work-filters button:hover{background:#ffffff18}
.work-filters button[aria-pressed="true"]{background:#fff;color:var(--soft);border-color:#fff}
.work-result-count{font-size:12px;margin:12px 0 0;color:var(--muted)}
.work-page .project-band{border-bottom:8px solid var(--paper);scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 130px)}
.work-page .project-band[hidden]{display:none!important}
.work-page .band-topline{top:36px}
@media(max-width:600px){.work-intro{padding-top:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 24px)}.work-intro>p:last-child{font-size:16px}.work-filter-bar{padding-top:12px;padding-bottom:12px}.work-filters button{font-size:14px;padding:10px 13px}}

/* A project-led opening banner for the Practice page. */
.practice-banner{position:relative;isolation:isolate;min-height:660px;min-height:max(660px,85svh);display:flex;align-items:flex-end;padding:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 56px) var(--gutter) 42px;color:#fff}
.practice-banner-image,.practice-banner-shade{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:-1}
.practice-banner-image{object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 42%}
.practice-banner-shade{background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(8,22,36,.45),rgba(8,22,36,.08) 35%,rgba(8,22,36,.78))}
.practice-banner-content{width:100%}
.practice-banner .practice-kicker{color:#fff;margin-bottom:24px}
.practice-banner h1{font-size:clamp(54px,7.5vw,116px);font-weight:400;line-height:1.03;letter-spacing:-.055em;margin:0 0 38px;text-shadow:0 2px 14px #0004}
.practice-banner-caption{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px 28px;border-top:1px solid #ffffff70;padding-top:20px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}
.practice-banner-caption a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}
.practice-opening-copy{padding:64px var(--gutter) 0}
.practice-opening-copy .practice-introduction{border-top:0;padding-top:0}
@media(max-width:600px){.practice-banner{min-height:650px;min-height:max(650px,85svh);padding-bottom:30px}.practice-banner h1{font-size:clamp(43px,10.5vw,62px)}.practice-banner-caption{flex-direction:column}.practice-opening-copy{padding-top:40px}}

/* Preserve the full portrait photograph beside the Practice headline. */
.practice-banner-full-photo{min-height:780px;min-height:max(700px,90svh);background:var(--paper);align-items:center;padding-top:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 32px);padding-bottom:48px}
.practice-banner-full-photo .practice-banner-image{left:auto;right:var(--gutter);top:var(--nav-clearance);bottom:32px;width:48%;height:calc(100% - var(--nav-clearance) - 32px);object-fit:contain;object-position:center}
.practice-banner-full-photo .practice-banner-shade{display:none}
.practice-banner-full-photo .practice-banner-content{width:48%;padding-right:24px}
.practice-banner-full-photo h1{font-size:clamp(46px,5.5vw,88px);text-shadow:none;margin-bottom:0}
@media(max-width:700px){
 .practice-banner-full-photo{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;min-height:0;padding:var(--nav-clearance) var(--gutter) 40px}
 .practice-banner-full-photo .practice-banner-image{position:relative;inset:auto;width:100%;height:65svh;min-height:360px;object-fit:contain;z-index:auto;order:0}
 .practice-banner-full-photo .practice-banner-content{width:100%;padding:32px 0 0;order:1}
 .practice-banner-full-photo h1{font-size:clamp(42px,9vw,62px)}
}

/* Background films never expose native transport overlays. */
.band-film video::-webkit-media-controls{display:none!important}
.band-film video::-webkit-media-controls-start-playback-button{display:none!important}

/* Four primary links stay visible in a dedicated row on narrow screens. */
@media(max-width:600px){
 :root{--nav-clearance:146px}
 .site-header .nav{width:100%;margin-left:0;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:12px}
 .site-header .nav a{min-height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center}
 .project-band#work .band-topline{top:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 12px)}
}
@media(max-width:380px){
 .team-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}
 .team-card h2{font-size:24px}
 .team-card-image{padding:76px 16px 16px}
}

/* News shares the site's typography and generous project spacing. */
.news-intro{padding:calc(var(--nav-clearance) + 52px) var(--gutter) 40px}
.news-intro h1{font-size:clamp(60px,10vw,130px);letter-spacing:-.06em;font-weight:450;margin:0 0 24px}
.news-intro>p{font-size:18px}
.news-filters{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin-top:38px}
.news-filters a{border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:12px 20px}
.news-filters a[aria-current]{background:white;color:black}
.news-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 48px;padding:0 var(--gutter) 90px}
.news-card{padding:35px 0 48px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
.news-card time{font-size:14px;color:#bbb}.news-card .eyebrow{margin-bottom:12px}
.news-card h2{font-size:clamp(26px,3vw,38px);font-weight:450;letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.15}
.news-card h2 a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px}
.news-card>p:last-child{font-size:17px;line-height:1.65;color:#ccc;max-width:40em}
@media(max-width:650px){.news-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.site-header .nav{gap:12px}}